The Olemina Journal

Notes on fine mineral specimens.

Olemina is a curator of fine mineral specimens. The Journal collects what we’ve learned about provenance, care and the localities that define each species — written to help you buy, keep and live with them.

Buying · 15 min read

How Mineral Specimens Are Graded (Condition, Damage and Repair)

How mineral specimens are graded comes down to condition: damage, completeness, repair and restoration, and aesthetics. Honest grading discloses every chip, repair and treatment, so Fine or Exhibition…

June 26, 2026 Read
Care & Display · 16 min read

Designing with Minerals: Statement Stones in Modern Interiors

Interior design with minerals turns a specimen into sculpture: choose one focal piece, light it from the side or behind, pair it with dark natural materials, and scale…

June 24, 2026 Read
Gifting · 15 min read

Mineral Specimens as Corporate Gifts: A Gift That Outlasts the Meeting

A mineral specimen is a one-of-a-kind, permanent corporate gift that signals genuine taste rather than budget. Matched carefully to the recipient's character, the occasion, and a clear budget…

June 22, 2026 Read
Localities · 15 min read

Aquamarine Specimens: Gem Crystals for the Cabinet

Aquamarine is gem-blue beryl prized for transparent, well-terminated hexagonal crystals with even colour. Fine specimens come from Pakistan's Shigar Valley and Brazil, judged on clarity, termination and honestly…

June 20, 2026 Read
Localities · 15 min read

Pyrite Specimens: Why ‘Fool’s Gold’ Is a Serious Collectible

Pyrite forms mirror-bright cubes and complex pyritohedra prized for their geometric precision. Spain's Navajón sets the world standard, while honest grading, correct identification and humidity control protect a…

June 18, 2026 Read
Localities · 15 min read

Malachite Specimens: Banding, Botryoidal Form and Care

Our malachite specimen guide covers banding, botryoidal form and the soft copper carbonate's care needs, from DR Congo's Katanga Copper Crescent to the historic Ural malachite of Russia's…

June 15, 2026 Read
Localities · 16 min read

Azurite Specimens: The Deepest Blue in the Mineral World

Our azurite specimen guide explains why this copper carbonate delivers mineralogy's deepest blue, how to judge crystal form and lustre, and why classic sources like Tsumeb and Milpillas…

June 12, 2026 Read
Localities · 16 min read

Tourmaline Specimens: Reading Colour, Form and Origin

Our tourmaline specimen guide breaks down colour, bi-colour zoning and locality, from Brazil's Minas Gerais to Pakistan, Nigeria and Mozambique, so collectors can judge condition, termination and value…

June 8, 2026 Read
Localities · 15 min read

Collecting Fluorite: Why Yaogangxian Sets the Standard

Fluorite is loved for its glassy cubes, wide colour range and natural zoning. China's Yaogangxian mine sets the modern benchmark for colour, clarity and crystal integrity, all working…

June 1, 2026 Read
Localities · 16 min read

Amethyst Specimens: A Collector’s Guide to Colour, Locality and Value

Fine amethyst is judged on deep, even colour, sharp undamaged crystals, natural zoning and a verified locality, not size. Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia and Namibia each produce distinctive, recognisable…

May 18, 2026 Read
Buying · 16 min read

Buying Mineral Specimens Online: How to Avoid Fakes and Overpaying

Buy from sellers who disclose mine-level locality and treatment, show real multi-angle photos and honest condition notes, and insure tracked shipping. Vague origins and prices that seem too…

May 4, 2026 Read
Care & Display · 16 min read

How to Clean and Care for Mineral Specimens

Learn how to care for mineral specimens the right way: dust gently, keep water-sensitive species dry, protect fade-prone stones from sunlight, and always handle by the matrix, not…

April 20, 2026 Read